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Glossary · Print & production

Bleed

Bleed is extra artwork that runs past the edge of a printed piece, so nothing white shows after the paper is cut to its finished size.

Bleedcut awayTrim linefinished edgeSafe areakeep words insideA 3.5 × 2 in business card with 1/8 in bleed

Bleed is the strip of extra background, color or photo that runs past the final edge of a design. Printers print on bigger sheets and then cut them down, and the blade never lands in exactly the same spot twice. Art that stops right at the edge can leave a thin white line; art that runs past it does not. In the US the usual bleed is 1/8 inch on every side, and many printers outside the US ask for 3 mm.

Bleed matters any time color or a photo touches the edge of a business card, flyer, postcard or sign. A file without it is one of the most common reasons a print job is sent back or comes out with uneven white slivers.

Say a florist called Fern & Twine sends a 4 x 6 postcard with a full-bleed photo but no extra art past the edge. The printer either stretches the photo or asks for a new file, and the order waits a day.

In aiKit, Printer's Helper adds bleed from the art's own edge and sets the PDF print boxes when you ask in plain words, Pro Designer Automate adds mirrored bleed to a whole folder of files at once, and Magic Canvas print sizes start with bleed and a safe area already marked.

Related terms

See it in practice

From the word to the finished file.

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